Ingredients
I. Mutton Marination:
Mutton – 500 gms
Salt – 1 tsp (adjust to taste)
Shahi jeera – 2 tsp
Star aniseed -1
Cloves – 3 (crushed)
Cardamom – 4-5 (crushed)
Cinnamon – 1 inch
Turmeric – 1 tsp
Chilli powder – 1Tbsp
Shahi garam masala (without chilli powder) – 1 tsp
Garlic paste – 1 Tbsp
Ginger paste – 1.5 Tbsp
Mint leaves – 1/4 cup(finely chopped)
Coriander leaves – ¼ cup (finely chopped)
Curd – ½ cup
Oil – 2 Tbsp
II. Cooking the Rice:
Basmati rice – 1 cup
Water – 4-5 cups
Salt – per taste
Cardamom – 3-4 nos
Bay leaf- 1
Saffron – a very small pinch
III. Other Ingredients:
Ghee – 5 Tbsp
Onions – 3 large (thinly sliced)
Green chillies – 2 (sliced)
Coriander leaves – 4 Tbsp (finely chopped)
Mint leaves - 4 Tbsp (finely chopped)
Saffron – 1 pinch (soaked in 2 Tbsp of warm milk)
Method
I. Mutton Gravy:
Add the items under “Mutton Marination” and mix them. Ensure the mutton pieces are coated with the marination masala. Keep refrigerated for at least 4 hours
Add 3 Tbsp of ghee to a cooker and add the sliced onions and fry them till they are deep brown (ensure it does not blacken -as it turns bitter if the onions are burnt)
Reserve half of the fried onions for garnishing
Add the marinated mutton to the other half of onions in the cooker; add the sliced green chillies
Roast the mutton for a few minutes, till all the sides of the mutton pieces are seared
Add ½ cup hot water
Cook the mutton over medium heat for 5-6 whistles. Let the pressure settle naturally; open and check, ensure the excess water is observed and mutton is cooked well. If not, simmer the mutton till it is done
II. Cooking the Rice:
Clean and soak the rice for about 20 minutes and drain all the water
In a separate vessel bring 4-5 cups of water to boil and add salt, cardamom, Bay leaf and the soaked rice - check and adjust salt (the water should be a bit salty)
Cook till rice is about 90% done (cooked to al dente; you should be able to feel a bit of harness when you bite into the rice)
Strain the rice and remove all the excess water
III. Dum:
Layer the strained rice on top of the mutton in the cooker
Sprinkle the fried onions, mint leaves, coriander leaves, 2 Tbsp of ghee
Finally, sprinkle the saffron milk
Close the cooker and cook on high heat for one minute and then lower the heat to minimum and cook for about 12-15 minutes
Remove from heat and let the biryani sit for about 10 minutes before opening the cooker
Serve with onion raitha and boiled egg